无法在Docker容器中运行jar Spring引导

我有Spring启动应用程序，我想在Docker容器中运行它。
我可以使用java -jar在我的OS X中运行jar文件，但不能在容器中运行。
我使用mvn clean package docker:build docker run wayruha/schedule_guard构build镜像mvn clean package docker:build使用docker run wayruha/schedule_guard mvn clean package docker:build和运行容器，并得到exception（问题结尾的堆栈跟踪）
jar子的内容：
-META-INF
| — MANIFEST.MF
| —行家
| -boot-INF
| —class
| —– COM
| —– LIB
| —–的logback-spring.xml
| —– 其他资源
| -org

当然，它不能find在src/main logback属性，它不在那里，但为什么它在我的操作系统？ 或者为什么它不在容器中工作？ 除此之外，我的代码中没有任何对src/main/resources/logback-spring.xml （也许Spring试图find它？）
非常感谢您的帮助，我自己也找不到解决办法

这是我的pom.xml

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.guard</groupId> <artifactId>schedule_guard</artifactId> <packaging>jar</packaging> <description>Schedule guard</description> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>1.4.3.RELEASE</version> <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> </parent> <properties> <project.build.finalName>ScheduleGuard</project.build.finalName> <docker.id>wayruha</docker.id> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding> <java.version>1.8</java.version> <hibernate.version>5.0.0.CR2</hibernate.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId> <exclusions> <exclusion> <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId> </exclusion> </exclusions> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> <artifactId>hibernate-java8</artifactId> <version>${hibernate.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId> <scope>runtime</scope> <optional>true</optional> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.postgresql</groupId> <artifactId>postgresql</artifactId> <scope>runtime</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId> <artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId> <artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId> <version>2.3.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.hsqldb</groupId> <artifactId>hsqldb</artifactId> <scope>runtime</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <finalName>${project.build.finalName}</finalName> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> </plugin> <plugin> <groupId>com.spotify</groupId> <artifactId>docker-maven-plugin</artifactId> <version>0.4.13</version> <configuration> <imageName>${docker.id}/${project.artifactId}</imageName> <dockerDirectory>src/main/docker</dockerDirectory> <resources> <resource> <targetPath>/</targetPath> <directory>${project.build.directory}</directory> <include>${project.build.finalName}.jar</include> </resource> </resources> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project> 

这是我的Dockerfile

 FROM frolvlad/alpine-oraclejdk8:slim VOLUME /tmp ADD ScheduleGuard.jar app.jar RUN sh -c 'touch /app.jar' ENV JAVA_OPTS="" ENTRYPOINT [ "sh", "-c", "java -jar /app.jar" ] 

堆栈跟踪：

 Logging system failed to initialize using configuration from 'src/main/resources/logback-spring.xml' java.io.FileNotFoundException: /src/main/resources/logback-spring.xml (No such file or directory) at java.io.FileInputStream.open0(Native Method) at java.io.FileInputStream.open(FileInputStream.java:195) at java.io.FileInputStream.<init>(FileInputStream.java:138) at java.io.FileInputStream.<init>(FileInputStream.java:93) at sun.net.www.protocol.file.FileURLConnection.connect(FileURLConnection.java:90) at sun.net.www.protocol.file.FileURLConnection.getInputStream(FileURLConnection.java:188) at java.net.URL.openStream(URL.java:1045) at org.springframework.boot.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.initializeSystem(LoggingApplicationListener.java:303) at org.springframework.boot.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.initialize(LoggingApplicationListener.java:272) at org.springframework.boot.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.onApplicationEnvironmentPreparedEvent(LoggingApplicationListener.java:235) at org.springframework.boot.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.onApplicationEvent(LoggingApplicationListener.java:208) at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.invokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:166) at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:138) at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:121) at org.springframework.boot.context.event.EventPublishingRunListener.environmentPrepared(EventPublishingRunListener.java:68) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplicationRunListeners.environmentPrepared(SpringApplicationRunListeners.java:54) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.prepareEnvironment(SpringApplication.java:337) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:308) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1186) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1175) at com.guard.configuration.GuardApplication.main(GuardApplication.java:15) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:48) at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:87) at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:50) at org.springframework.boot.loader.JarLauncher.main(JarLauncher.java:51) Exception in thread "main" java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:48) at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:87) at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:50) at org.springframework.boot.loader.JarLauncher.main(JarLauncher.java:51) Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: java.io.FileNotFoundException: /src/main/resources/logback-spring.xml (No such file or directory) at org.springframework.boot.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.initializeSystem(LoggingApplicationListener.java:311) at org.springframework.boot.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.initialize(LoggingApplicationListener.java:272) at org.springframework.boot.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.onApplicationEnvironmentPreparedEvent(LoggingApplicationListener.java:235) at org.springframework.boot.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.onApplicationEvent(LoggingApplicationListener.java:208) at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.invokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:166) at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:138) at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:121) at org.springframework.boot.context.event.EventPublishingRunListener.environmentPrepared(EventPublishingRunListener.java:68) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplicationRunListeners.environmentPrepared(SpringApplicationRunListeners.java:54) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.prepareEnvironment(SpringApplication.java:337) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:308) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1186) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1175) at com.guard.configuration.GuardApplication.main(GuardApplication.java:15) ... 8 more Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: /src/main/resources/logback-spring.xml (No such file or directory) at java.io.FileInputStream.open0(Native Method) at java.io.FileInputStream.open(FileInputStream.java:195) at java.io.FileInputStream.<init>(FileInputStream.java:138) at java.io.FileInputStream.<init>(FileInputStream.java:93) at sun.net.www.protocol.file.FileURLConnection.connect(FileURLConnection.java:90) at sun.net.www.protocol.file.FileURLConnection.getInputStream(FileURLConnection.java:188) at java.net.URL.openStream(URL.java:1045) at org.springframework.boot.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.initializeSystem(LoggingApplicationListener.java:303) ... 21 more