Java和Docker基于高山

我有一个Java应用程序，我想在阿尔卑斯山运行。 它有一个GUI。 我正在build立一个基于高山/最新的形象。 安装了所有必需的软件包，当我运行应用程序，我看到以下错误：

[ERROR] [system.err] GLib (gthread-posix.c): Unexpected error from C library during 'pthread_cond_init': Invalid argument. Aborting. 

这对我来说似乎是与glibc库的版本兼容性问题。 关于已安装的glib的信息：

 bash-4.3# apk info glib glib-2.50.2-r0 description: Common C routines used by Gtk+ and other libs glib-2.50.2-r0 webpage: http://www.gtk.org glib-2.50.2-r0 installed size: 2957312 bash-4.3# 

不知道它是否相关，但在libjvm.so上做ldd，如下所示：

 bash-4.3# ldd /opt/jdk1.8.0_112/jre/lib/amd64/server/libjvm.so ldd (0x7f3257095000) libm.so.6 => ldd (0x7f3257095000) libdl.so.2 => ldd (0x7f3257095000) libpthread.so.0 => ldd (0x7f3257095000) libc.so.6 => ldd (0x7f3257095000) Error loading shared library ld-linux-x86-64.so.2: No such file or directory (needed by /opt/jdk1.8.0_112/jre/lib/amd64/server/libjvm.so) Error relocating /opt/jdk1.8.0_112/jre/lib/amd64/server/libjvm.so: __getpagesize: symbol not found Error relocating /opt/jdk1.8.0_112/jre/lib/amd64/server/libjvm.so: gnu_get_libc_release: symbol not found Error relocating /opt/jdk1.8.0_112/jre/lib/amd64/server/libjvm.so: __isnan: symbol not found Error relocating /opt/jdk1.8.0_112/jre/lib/amd64/server/libjvm.so: gnu_get_libc_version: symbol not found Error relocating /opt/jdk1.8.0_112/jre/lib/amd64/server/libjvm.so: dlvsym: symbol not found bash-4.3# 

我也对我试图运行的命令执行了一个步骤：

 access("/opt/jdk1.8.0_112/lib/amd64/libjava.so", F_OK) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) access("/opt/jdk1.8.0_112/jre/lib/amd64/libjava.so", F_OK) = 0 open("/opt/jdk1.8.0_112/jre/lib/amd64/jvm.cfg", O_RDONLY) = 3 fstat(3, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=627, ...}) = 0 read(3, "# Copyright (c) 2003, 2013, Orac"..., 4096) = 627 read(3, "", 4096) = 0 close(3) = 0 stat("/opt/jdk1.8.0_112/jre/lib/amd64/server/libjvm.so", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0755, st_size=16989811, ...}) = 0 getgid() = 0 getegid() = 0 getuid() = 0 geteuid() = 0 futex(0x7f7c894f90c8, FUTEX_WAKE_PRIVATE, 2147483647) = 0 open("/opt/jdk1.8.0_112/jre/lib/amd64/server/libjvm.so", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 read(3, "\177ELF\2\1\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\3\0>\0\1\0\0\0p\350!\0\0\0\0\0"..., 832) = 832 fstat(3, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0755, st_size=16989811, ...}) = 0 mmap(NULL, 16717288, PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_DENYWRITE, 3, 0) = 0x7f7c87f68000 mprotect(0x7f7c88c36000, 2097152, PROT_NONE) = 0 mmap(0x7f7c88e36000, 888832, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_DENYWRITE, 3, 0xcce000) = 0x7f7c88e36000 mmap(0x7f7c88f0f000, 304616, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) = 0x7f7c88f0f000 close(3) = 0 open("/opt/jdk1.8.0_112/bin/../lib/amd64/jli/libm.so.6", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) open("/opt/jdk1.8.0_112/bin/../lib/amd64/libm.so.6", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) open("/usr/glibc-compat/lib/libm.so.6", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 read(3, "\177ELF\2\1\1\3\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\3\0>\0\1\0\0\0\260U\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., 832) = 832 fstat(3, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0755, st_size=1059160, ...}) = 0 mmap(NULL, 3154224, PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_DENYWRITE, 3, 0) = 0x7f7c87c65000 mprotect(0x7f7c87d67000, 2093056, PROT_NONE) = 0 mmap(0x7f7c87f66000, 8192, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_DENYWRITE, 3, 0x101000) = 0x7f7c87f66000 close(3) = 0 mprotect(0x7f7c87f66000, 4096, PROT_READ) = 0 mmap(NULL, 1052672, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_STACK, -1, 0) = 0x7f7c89a48000 mprotect(0x7f7c89a48000, 4096, PROT_NONE) = 0 clone(child_stack=0x7f7c89b47ff0, flags=CLONE_VM|CLONE_FS|CLONE_FILES|CLONE_SIGHAND|CLONE_THREAD|CLONE_SYSVSEM|CLONE_SETTLS|CLONE_PARENT_SETTID|CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID, parent_tidptr=0x7f7c89b489d0, tls=0x7f7c89b48700, child_tidptr=0x7f7c89b489d0) = 337 futex(0x7f7c89b489d0, FUTEX_WAIT, 337, NULLGLib (gthread-posix.c): Unexpected error from C library during 'pthread_cond_init': Invalid argument. Aborting. <unfinished ...> +++ killed by SIGABRT +++ 

有小费吗？

Answer 1

你使用https://github.com/anapsix/docker-alpine-java ？ 它应该开箱即用。 如果你只是使用普通的高山图像https://hub.docker.com/_/alpine/它可能会错过一些Java所需的东西。

你用java.awt.headless = true开始你的应用程序吗？

对于JavaFX，请参见JavaFx的无头模式

你应该安装xvfb并重试。