与Docker的PHP7.0-FPM：无法加载dynamic库OCI8
我用PHP7.0-FPM和Apache 2.4创build了一个Docker Image。 我已经安装了InstantClient 12.2（基本+ sdk），我已经安装了oci8像这样：
RUN echo "instantclient,/usr/lib/oracle/12.2/instantclient"| pecl install oci8 && \ echo "extension=oci8.so" > /etc/php/7.0/mods-available/oci8.ini && \ ln -s /etc/php/7.0/mods-available/oci8.ini /etc/php/7.0/fpm/conf.d/20-oci8.ini
我不知道为什么，但当我（重新）启动php7.0-fpm时，我得到这个警告：
# service php7.0-fpm restart * Restarting PHP 7.0 FastCGI Process Manager php-fpm7.0 Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/lib/php/20151012/oci8.so' - libmql1.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory in Unknown on line 0
oci8.so和libmql1.so的位置似乎没问题：
# ll /usr/lib/oracle/12.2/instantclient/ total 216700 drwxrwxrwx 3 root www-data 4096 Dec 11 15:12 ./ drwxr-xr-x 4 root www-data 4096 Dec 12 08:24 ../ -rwxrwxrwx 1 root www-data 363 Jan 26 2017 BASIC_README* -rwxrwxrwx 1 root www-data 44220 Jan 26 2017 adrci* -rwxrwxrwx 1 root www-data 57272 Jan 26 2017 genezi* lrwxrwxrwx 1 root www-data 52 Dec 11 15:02 libclntsh.so -> /usr/lib/oracl e/12.2/instantclient/libclntsh.so.12.1* -rwxrwxrwx 1 root www-data 71638263 Jan 26 2017 libclntsh.so.12.1* -rwxrwxrwx 1 root www-data 8033199 Jan 26 2017 libclntshcore.so.12.1* -rwxrwxrwx 1 root www-data 2981501 Jan 26 2017 libipc1.so* -rwxrwxrwx 1 root www-data 539065 Jan 26 2017 libmql1.so* -rwxrwxrwx 1 root www-data 6568149 Jan 26 2017 libnnz12.so* lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 50 Dec 11 15:12 libocci.so -> /usr/lib/oracle/ 12.2/instantclient/libocci.so.12.1* -rwxrwxrwx 1 root www-data 2218687 Jan 26 2017 libocci.so.12.1* -rwxrwxrwx 1 root www-data 124771800 Jan 26 2017 libociei.so* -rwxrwxrwx 1 root www-data 158543 Jan 26 2017 libocijdbc12.so* -rwxrwxrwx 1 root www-data 380996 Jan 26 2017 libons.so* -rwxrwxrwx 1 root www-data 116563 Jan 26 2017 liboramysql12.so* -rwxrwxrwx 1 root www-data 4036257 Jan 26 2017 ojdbc8.jar* drwxrwxrwx 5 root www-data 4096 Jan 26 2017 sdk/ -rwxrwxrwx 1 root www-data 240476 Jan 26 2017 uidrvci* -rwxrwxrwx 1 root www-data 74230 Jan 26 2017 xstreams.jar*
我已经添加到/etc/php/7.0/fpm/pool.d/www.conf这4行：
env[LD_LIBRARY_PATH] = /usr/lib/oracle/12.2/instantclient env[TNS_ADMIN] = /etc/oracle env[ORACLE_BASE] = /usr/lib/oracle/12.2/instantclient env[ORACLE_HOME] = /usr/lib/oracle/12.2/instantclient
我会错过什么吗？
谢谢
没关系 ！ 我在/etc/ld.so.conf.d/oracle-instantclient.conf缺less.conf
RUN echo "instantclient,/usr/lib/oracle/12.2/instantclient"| pecl install oci8 && \ echo "extension=oci8.so" > /etc/php/7.0/mods-available/oci8.ini && \ ln -s /etc/php/7.0/mods-available/oci8.ini /etc/php/7.0/fpm/conf.d/20-oci8.ini && \ echo /usr/lib/oracle/12.2/instantclient > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/oracle-instantclient.conf && \ ldconfig
尝试添加这些envvariables在/ etc / apache2 / envvars中添加在文件末尾
-
导出LD_LIBRARY_PATH = / usr / lib / oracle / 12.2 / instantclient
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导出TNS_ADMIN = / etc / oracle
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export ORACLE_BASE = / usr / lib / oracle / 12.2 / instantclient
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export ORACLE_HOME = / usr / lib / oracle / 12.2 / instantclient
所以Apache用户将在运行时使用这些variables。 还要检查用户/组的权限是www-data：www-data