试图在Nginx中运行Django站点时发现500错误的原因
我有一个Django站点，运行在Docker容器中的Nginx服务器，在这里的仓库。
示例回购很好，但是当我添加我的网站，我得到一个500 Internal Server Error 。 所以现在我试图debugging这个（或者find任何关于它的信息）。
我可以login到正在运行的docker实例并查看Nginx的 error.log文件，该文件如下所示：
2015/06/25 18:46:18 [debug] 15#0: epoll add event: fd:8 op:1 ev:00002001 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: post event 0000000000A2BDD0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: delete posted event 0000000000A2BDD0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: accept on 0.0.0.0:80, ready: 0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: posix_memalign: 00000000009FB600:256 @16 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 accept: 192.168.59.3 fd:11 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: posix_memalign: 0000000000A1C380:256 @16 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 event timer add: 11: 60000:1435258044854 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 reusable connection: 1 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 epoll add event: fd:11 op:1 ev:80002001 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 post event 0000000000A2BEA0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 delete posted event 0000000000A2BEA0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http wait request handler 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 malloc: 0000000000A1C490:1024 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 recv: fd:11 370 of 1024 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 reusable connection: 0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 posix_memalign: 0000000000A16140:4096 @16 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http process request line 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http request line: "GET / HTTP/1.1" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http uri: "/" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http args: "" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http exten: "" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 posix_memalign: 0000000000A090A0:4096 @16 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http process request header line 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http header: "Host: 192.168.59.103:8888" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http header: "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.10; rv:38.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/38.0" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http header: "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http header: "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http header: "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http header: "Cookie: _ga=GA1.1.1071325028.1434557714" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http header: "Connection: keep-alive" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http header: "Cache-Control: max-age=0" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http header done 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 event timer del: 11: 1435258044854 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 generic phase: 0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 rewrite phase: 1 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 test location: "/" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 using configuration "/" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http cl:-1 max:78643200 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 rewrite phase: 3 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 post rewrite phase: 4 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 generic phase: 5 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 generic phase: 6 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 generic phase: 7 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 access phase: 8 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 access phase: 9 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 access phase: 10 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 access phase: 11 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 post access phase: 12 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http init upstream, client timer: 0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 epoll add event: fd:11 op:3 ev:80002005 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http script copy: "QUERY_STRING" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 uwsgi param: "QUERY_STRING: " 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http script copy: "REQUEST_METHOD" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http script var: "GET" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 uwsgi param: "REQUEST_METHOD: GET" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http script copy: "CONTENT_TYPE" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 uwsgi param: "CONTENT_TYPE: " 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http script copy: "CONTENT_LENGTH" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 uwsgi param: "CONTENT_LENGTH: " 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http script copy: "REQUEST_URI" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http script var: "/" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 uwsgi param: "REQUEST_URI: /" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http script copy: "PATH_INFO" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http script var: "/" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 uwsgi param: "PATH_INFO: /" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http script copy: "DOCUMENT_ROOT" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http script var: "/usr/share/nginx/html" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 uwsgi param: "DOCUMENT_ROOT: /usr/share/nginx/html" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http script copy: "SERVER_PROTOCOL" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http script var: "HTTP/1.1" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 uwsgi param: "SERVER_PROTOCOL: HTTP/1.1" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http script copy: "" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http script copy: "REMOTE_ADDR" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http script var: "192.168.59.3" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 uwsgi param: "REMOTE_ADDR: 192.168.59.3" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http script copy: "REMOTE_PORT" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http script var: "64244" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 uwsgi param: "REMOTE_PORT: 64244" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http script copy: "SERVER_PORT" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http script var: "80" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 uwsgi param: "SERVER_PORT: 80" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http script copy: "SERVER_NAME" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http script var: "" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 uwsgi param: "SERVER_NAME: " 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 uwsgi param: "HTTP_HOST: 192.168.59.103:8888" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 uwsgi param: "HTTP_USER_AGENT: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.10; rv:38.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/38.0" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 uwsgi param: "HTTP_ACCEPT: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 uwsgi param: "HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE: en-US,en;q=0.5" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 uwsgi param: "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING: gzip, deflate" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 uwsgi param: "HTTP_COOKIE: _ga=GA1.1.1071325028.1434557714" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 uwsgi param: "HTTP_CONNECTION: keep-alive" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 uwsgi param: "HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL: max-age=0" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http cleanup add: 0000000000A17030 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 get rr peer, try: 1 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 socket 12 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 epoll add connection: fd:12 ev:80002005 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 connect to unix:/opt/django/app.sock, fd:12 #2 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 connected 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http upstream connect: 0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 posix_memalign: 0000000000A1C8A0:128 @16 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http upstream send request 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 chain writer buf fl:0 s:641 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 chain writer in: 0000000000A17068 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 writev: 641 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 chain writer out: 0000000000000000 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 event timer add: 12: 60000:1435258044854 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http finalize request: -4, "/?" a:1, c:2 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http request count:2 blk:0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 post event 0000000000A3F6B0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 post event 0000000000A3F718 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 delete posted event 0000000000A3F718 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http upstream request: "/?" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http upstream dummy handler 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 delete posted event 0000000000A3F6B0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http run request: "/?" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http upstream check client, write event:1, "/" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http upstream recv(): -1 (11: Resource temporarily unavailable) 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 post event 0000000000A3F718 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 delete posted event 0000000000A3F718 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http upstream request: "/?" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http upstream dummy handler 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 post event 0000000000A2BF08 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 post event 0000000000A3F718 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 delete posted event 0000000000A3F718 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http upstream request: "/?" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http upstream dummy handler 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 delete posted event 0000000000A2BF08 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http upstream request: "/?" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http upstream process header 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 malloc: 00000000009FFCF0:4096 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 recv: fd:12 104 of 4096 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http uwsgi status 500 "500 Internal Server Error" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http uwsgi header: "Connection: close" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http uwsgi header: "Content-Type: text/plain" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http uwsgi header done 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 xslt filter header 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 charset: "" > "utf-8" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error Server: nginx/1.6.2 Date: Thu, 25 Jun 2015 18:46:24 GMT Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Transfer-Encoding: chunked Connection: keep-alive 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 write new buf t:1 f:0 0000000000A09C80, pos 0000000000A09C80, size: 189 file: 0, size: 0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http write filter: l:0 f:0 s:189 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http cacheable: 0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http upstream process upstream 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 pipe read upstream: 1 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 pipe preread: 21 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 readv: 1:3992 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 pipe recv chain: 0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 pipe buf free s:0 t:1 f:0 00000000009FFCF0, pos 00000000009FFD43, size: 21 file: 0, size: 0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 pipe length: -1 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 input buf #0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 pipe write downstream: 1 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 pipe write downstream flush in 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http output filter "/?" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http copy filter: "/?" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 image filter 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 xslt filter body 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http postpone filter "/?" 0000000000A17120 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http chunk: 21 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 write old buf t:1 f:0 0000000000A09C80, pos 0000000000A09C80, size: 189 file: 0, size: 0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 write new buf t:1 f:0 0000000000A09F50, pos 0000000000A09F50, size: 4 file: 0, size: 0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 write new buf t:1 f:0 00000000009FFCF0, pos 00000000009FFD43, size: 21 file: 0, size: 0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 write new buf t:0 f:0 0000000000000000, pos 00000000004B2EBD, size: 2 file: 0, size: 0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http write filter: l:0 f:0 s:216 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http copy filter: 0 "/?" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 pipe write downstream done 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 event timer: 12, old: 1435258044854, new: 1435258044855 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http upstream exit: 0000000000000000 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 finalize http upstream request: 0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 finalize http uwsgi request 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 free rr peer 1 0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 close http upstream connection: 12 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 free: 0000000000A1C8A0, unused: 48 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 event timer del: 12: 1435258044854 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 reusable connection: 0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http upstream temp fd: -1 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http output filter "/?" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http copy filter: "/?" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 image filter 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 xslt filter body 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http postpone filter "/?" 00007FFF339BF280 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http chunk: 0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 posix_memalign: 0000000000A00D00:4096 @16 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 write old buf t:1 f:0 0000000000A09C80, pos 0000000000A09C80, size: 189 file: 0, size: 0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 write old buf t:1 f:0 0000000000A09F50, pos 0000000000A09F50, size: 4 file: 0, size: 0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 write old buf t:1 f:0 00000000009FFCF0, pos 00000000009FFD43, size: 21 file: 0, size: 0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 write old buf t:0 f:0 0000000000000000, pos 00000000004B2EBD, size: 2 file: 0, size: 0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 write new buf t:0 f:0 0000000000000000, pos 00000000004B2EBA, size: 5 file: 0, size: 0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http write filter: l:1 f:0 s:221 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http write filter limit 0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 writev: 221 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http write filter 0000000000000000 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http copy filter: 0 "/?" 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http finalize request: 0, "/?" a:1, c:1 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 set http keepalive handler 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http close request 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http log handler 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 free: 00000000009FFCF0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 free: 0000000000A16140, unused: 0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 free: 0000000000A090A0, unused: 56 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 free: 0000000000A00D00, unused: 3790 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 free: 0000000000A1C490 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 hc free: 0000000000000000 0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 hc busy: 0000000000000000 0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 tcp_nodelay 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 reusable connection: 1 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 event timer add: 11: 65000:1435258049855 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 post event 0000000000A2BEA0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 delete posted event 0000000000A2BEA0 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 http keepalive handler 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 malloc: 0000000000A1C490:1024 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 recv: fd:11 -1 of 1024 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 recv() not ready (11: Resource temporarily unavailable) 2015/06/25 18:46:24 [debug] 15#0: *1 free: 0000000000A1C490
我看到HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error行，但似乎没有任何更有价值的信息。 我期待着一些更具体的与我的Django应用程序相关的内容
有谁知道我在哪里可以find我的500错误发生的地方？ 我使用的是与此处find的相同的Nginxconfiguration文件，只添加了error_log /var/log/nginx/mysite/error.log debug; 到server { }部分。
任何build议将不胜感激。 我刚开始学习Nginx 。
你会想要从你的Django应用程序中检查日志，而不是nginx。 查看uwsgi 日志logging文档以了解如何指定日志的写入位置。 然后做tail -f /tmp/mylog.log并刷新你的浏览器。